Countless collections of comic books have surfaced over the years. Some of the collections that have come out only include a handful of comics, while others contain thousands. Every now and then, a collection is found that is so exceptional that it becomes recognized as a pedigree.
The Edgar Church/Mile High find was the first original owner collection to ever be called a pedigree. Though this collection was found after a few other collections that are considered pedigrees today, it remains the most famous pedigree in our hobby to date and it is the reason that collectors started to call certain collections pedigrees.
Pedigree status is acknowledged by CGC based on a combination of the following criteria:
The collection must be original owner. This means that the books must have been bought off the newsstand as they came out. For example, a collector cannot buy a high-grade run of 1940s comics from various sources and expect it to be considered a pedigree. The original owner need not currently own the comics for the collection to be considered for pedigree status.
The collection must be of vintage material. This means that a large collection consisting of comics from the 1970s to present cannot be considered a pedigree. In fact, until the sale of some key White Mountain books in a Sotheby’s auction in the early 1990s, Silver Age comics were not accepted as pedigree collections. Comic books from 1966 and after are relatively common in high grade compared to earlier issues. This occurred as a direct result of a tremendous explosion in the number of collectors in fandom in the mid-1960s. Collections that are primarily from 1966 and after must have average grades of at least 9.4 to be considered a pedigree.
The collection must consist of a considerable number of comics. Most pedigree collections consist of at least 1,000 books and some number over 10,000 comics. The collections that consist of fewer books, such as the Allentown and Denver collections, must include extremely rare, important, and/or key material.
The collection must be high-grade. Comics from the Silver Age in general would have to be 9.2 and higher, and a collection of exclusive Silver Age material must have an average grade of 9.4. Golden Age comics would have to be high-grade as well. For example, the Lost Valley collection consisted of many golden age books from before 1941 that were technically mid-grade, but were almost across the board the highest graded copy for that book. Page quality must be nice as well.
Many of the pedigree collections were recognized and accepted by the hobby before CGC came into existence in late 1999.
CGC recognizes the following pedigree collections on the CGC label:
Allentown
Aurora
Bethlehem
Big Apple
Boston
Bowling Green
Carson City
Central Valley
Chicago
Cosmic Aeroplane
Crowley
Curator
Davis Crippen “D” Copy
Denver
Don Rosa Collection
Don/Maggie Thompson Collection
Edgar Church (Mile High)
Gaines File Copy
Green River
Hawkeye
Kansas City
Larson
Lost Valley
Mass. Copy
Mohawk Valley
Haight-Ashbury
Northford
Northland
Nova Scotia
Oakland
Ohio
Okajima
Pacific Coast
Palo Alto
Pennsylvania
Recil Macon
River City
Rockford
Rocky Mountain
Salida
San Francisco
Savannah
Spokane
Suscha News
Twilight
Twin Cities
Vancouver
Western Penn
White Mountain
Windy City
Winnipeg
Please note that the purchase of an uncertified pedigree book from any collector or dealer does not obligate CGC to recognize the book in question as a pedigree copy.
If you are the current owner of a collection that you feel might be a pedigree, CGC is more than happy to discuss the potential pedigree status with you. Please feel free to call and ask to speak to a Pedigree Specialist.